Sanche I, duc de Gascogne

Sancho I López or Lupus Sancho (also Lupo; Basque: Antso Otsoa,[1] French: Sanche Loup, Gascony: Sans Lop) was a Duke of Gascony between the years 801 and 812.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sancho_I_of_Gascony

He was the probable elder brother of Lupus Centule, Seguin I, and Garsand (García) and father of Aznar and Sancho II.[citation needed] It is possible that Sancha, the wife of Emenon, was his daughter or granddaughter. Sancho died on an unknown date before 812 and was probably succeeded by his brother Seguin. He has been reputed as the father of Dhuoda.

http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sancho_I_L%C3%B3pez

Sancho I López o Lupus Sancho (Lupo,Lope; Vasco: Antso Otsoa, Francés: Sanche Loup, Gascón: Sans Lop, Castellano: Sancho Lobo o Lope) fue el Duque de Gascuña entre 801 y 812.

Su orígen familiar no está claramente recogido en las crónicas pero debido a la onomástica,posición política y cronología, todo indica que era,sino el hijo,si el heredero del duque Lupo II. En todo caso, todo indicaria que las familias de los duques vascones estaban emparentadas.

Sancho aparece por primera vez en los registros históricos,como Lupus Sancho ,dux de los vascones.Esto apuntaria a que con toda probabilidad se tratara de un cabecilla vasco.El mismo estuvo a cargo de las fuerzas vascas que acompañaron al hijo del Emperador Carlomagno, Luis "el piadoso", en el asedio y reconquista de Barcelona en 801. Ermoldo Niger le celebra en un poema como el ahijado del Emperador franco,lo cuál podria ser indicativo de haber sido criado en la Corte de Aquisgrán como rehén de algún noble vasco.Esto ha sido tomado a especulaciones, que podrian vincularle como enviado "afrancesado" de Carlomagno para someter a los vascones a una política imperial francófila y ser nominado su Duque.

El fue probablemente hermano de Centolio Lupus,Seguin o Scemen I y Garseand (Garcea). El fue el padre de Aznar, Dhuoda y Sancho II.Es posible que Sancha, esposa del conde Emenon, fuese tambien su hija o nieta. Sancho murió en alguna fecha tras 812,y fue sucedido como duque de Gascuña por su hermano Seguin I (Scemen o Ximen I).

Sancho I López or Lupus Sancho (also Lupo; Basque: Antso Otsoa,[1] French: Sanche Loup, Gascony: Sans Lop, Spanish: Sancho Lobo or Lope) was a Duke of Gascony between the years 801 and 812.

His parentage is unknown, but onomastics and chronology indicate that he may have been a son of Lupus II.[2] This is especially likely if the early dukes of Gascony are to be regarded as related.

Sancho first appears (as Lupus Sancho) in the historical record as dux "of the Vascones."[3] This means that he was almost certainly a Basque. He was a leader of the army of Louis the Pious which besieged and took Barcelona in 801. He was probably the leader of the Gascon contingent. Ermoldus Niger celebrates him in a poem as a nutritus of Charlemagne, perhaps indicating that he was raised at the Frankish king's court.[4] This has led to speculation that he was initially sent by Charlemagne to pacify the Gascons and be their duke: a royal Frankish appointee.[5]

He was the probable elder brother of Lupus Centule, Seguin I, and Garsand (García) and father of Aznar and Sancho II. It is possible that Sancha, the wife of Emenon, was his daughter or granddaughter. Sancho died on an unknown date before 812 and was probably succeeded by his brother Seguin. He has been reputed as the father of Dhuoda.

[edit]

Notes

^ There are many variants of his Basque name, see nomenclature.

^ Collins, p 130.

^ Einhard.

^ Collins, p 129.

^ Sedycias.

[edit]

Sources

Collins, Roger. The Basques. Blackwell Publishing: London, 1990.

Einhard. Annales Regni Francorum.

Lewis, Archibald R. The Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718–1050. University of Texas Press: Austin, 1965.

Astronomus. Vita Hludovici imperatoris, ed. G. Pertz, ch. 2, in Mon. Gen. Hist. Scriptores, II, 608.

Chronicle of Moissac.

Ermoldus Nigellus. Carmina in honorem Hludovici, ed. E. Dummier, I, in Mon. Ger. Hist. Scriptores, I, 472-475.

Foundation for Medieval Genealogy: Gascony.

Sedycias, João. História da Língua Espanhola.

Monlezun, Jean Justin. Histoire de la Gascogne. 1864.

http://gw.geneanet.org/pierfit?lang=sv;p=sans+lop;n=de+gascogne

Sans Lop I de GASCOGNE (Sans Lop de GASCOGNE) Titlar: duc de Gascogne (778-812), prince des Basques

Född 775 Död 816 , livslängd: 41 år Föräldrar

Lop II de GASCOGNE , duc des Vascons ca 740-778/ ? ? Vigslar, barn, barnbarnen och barnbarns barnen

Gift med N NN barn M Aznar Sans de GASCOGNE , comte de Gascogne citérieure 808-836 gift med N NN barn M Garsie Aznar de GASCOGNE K Sancia Aznar de GASCOGNE †850/ gift med Semen Garcia d'ALAVA , duque de Alava †850/ M Sans II Mittara de GASCOGNE , prince des Basques †864 gift med Quilo Garcia de BUIL barn M Sanche IV Mitarra (le Montagnard) , duc de Gascogne ca 837- gift med Donna Tuta d'URGEL ca 835- barn : M Garcie II Le Courbé , duc de Gascogne ca 860-926 M Aznar , seigneur de Larron K Dhuoda de GASCOGNE , comtesse d'Agen ca 810-ca 845 gift den 24 juni 824, Basilique, Aix-la-Chapelle (Allemagne), med Bernard d'AQUITAINE , comte de Barcelone 801-844 barn K Ne d'AQUITAINE gift med Bougrin Ier d'ANGOULÊME , comte Angoulême ca 830-/886 M Guillaume Ier de Septimanie d'AQUITAINE , comte d'Agen 826-849 gift med demoiselle N*** barn : K Guillemette d'AQUITAINE /848-899 M Bernard Plantevelue d'AQUITAINE , comte d'Auvergne 841-886 gift 868 med Ermengarde d'Auvergne de CHÂLON ca 842-881 barn : K Adelinde d'AUVERGNE ca 860-906 M Guillaume II (fondateur de Cluny) Le Pieux , duc d'Aquitaine ca 875-918 M Aton N*** †899/ gift med Avigerne d'AURILLAC barn : M Reynald le Mauvais d'AURILLAC , seigneur de Fabrèges M Benoît d'AURILLAC †909 M Bernard N*** , seigneur d'Ambialet †918/ K Ertrude d'AURILLAC ca 900-ca 926 K Sancia de GASCOGNE gift med Emenon I de POITIERS , comte de Poitiers (86) †866 barn M Arnaud de POITIERS , duc de Gascogne †/884 Syskon

M Garsie Lop de GASCOGNE , comte à Dax (40) †816 M Sans Lop I , duc de Gascogne 775-816 M Centule Lop de GASCOGNE †ca 819

image: 8th century France. Roland receives the sword Durandal from Charlemagne. From a manuscript of a chanson de geste [commons.wikimedia.org] The paladins, sometimes known as the Twelve Peers, were the foremost warriors of Charlemagne's court, according to the literary cycle known as the Matter of France. They first appear in the early chansons de geste such as The Song of Roland, where they represent Christian martial valor against the Saracen hordes. The paladins and their associated exploits are largely later fictional inventions, with some basis on historical Frankish retainers of the 8th century. Sancho may have grown up in Charlemagne's court.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sancho_I_of_Gascony

Sancho I López or Lupus Sancho, also Lupo; was a Duke of Gascony between the years 801 and 812.

His parentage is unknown, but onomastics and chronology indicate that he may have been a son of Lupus II. This is especially likely if the early dukes of Gascony are to be regarded as related. Sancho first appears, as Lupus Sancho, in the historical record as dux "of the Vascones." This means that he was almost certainly a Basque.

He was the probable elder brother of Lupus Centule, Seguin I, and García, and father of Aznar and Sancho II. It is possible that Sancha, the wife of Emenon, was his daughter or granddaughter. Sancho died on an unknown date before 812 and was probably succeeded by his brother Seguin. He has been reputed as the father of Dhuoda.

He was a leader of the army of Louis the Pious which besieged and took Barcelona in 801. He was probably the leader of the Gascon contingent. Ermoldus Niger celebrates him in a poem as a nutritus* of Charlemagne, perhaps indicating that he was raised at the Frankish king's court. This has led to speculation that he was initially sent by Charlemagne to pacify the Gascons and be their duke: a royal Frankish appointee.

• "cause to grow together," it is from Latin co- and alere, "nourish." nurture - The verb was formed after the noun, which first referred (c. 1330) to a person's training or breeding. The word can be traced back to Latin nutritus, meaning "to nourish." www.thefreedictionary.com/nouris

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