Humphrey VI de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and Essex

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Humphrey de Bohun, VI, Earl of Hereford and Essex

Also Known As: "2nd Earl of Hereford"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Hereford, Herefordshire, England
Death: October 27, 1265 (43-44)
Beeston Castle, Cheshire, England (United Kingdom)
Place of Burial: Combermere Abbey
Immediate Family:

Son of Humphrey V de Bohun, Earl of Hereford & Essex and Mahaut de Lusignan, Countess of Hereford
Husband of Eleanor de Braose, Countess of Hereford and Joan de Quincy
Father of Eleanor de Bohun, Countess of Derby; Helisant de Bohun; Humphrey VII de Bohun, 3rd Earl of Hereford; Margery de Bohun; Gilbert de Bohun and 5 others
Brother of Countess Matilda de Bohun; Eleanor de Bohun, heiress of Debden; Alice (Cecilia) de Bohun and Margery de Bohun
Half brother of John de Bohun, of Haresfield

Occupation: Earl of Hereford and Essex
Managed by: Terry Jackson (Switzer)
Last Updated:

About Humphrey VI de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and Essex

Humphrey de Bohun VI, died 27 Aug 1265, dvp. He predeceased his father and never held title;

married(1) Eleanor de Braoise, daughter of Eva Marshal. [Magna Charta Sureties]

Humphrey de Bohun remained loyal to the baronial side throughout the Barons' War, and was captured at Evesham on 4 August 1265. In October that year Humphrey died in captivity at Beeston Castle in Cheshire from injuries he had sustained in the battle.

Humphrey had been excluded form succession as a result of his rebellion. Since he died before his father or his son, his son Humphrey inherited the titles and honours from his grandfather.


The House of Bohun crest.

Humphrey (Bohun) de Bohun is a member of the House of Bohun.

Parentage

Humphrey de Bohun was the oldest son of Humphrey de Bohun and his first wife, Maud of Eu,[1] also called Maud de Lusignan.[2]

Marriages and Children

Humphrey married twice:

After 30 Jan 1242 (grant of her marriage) and before 15 February 1247/8 (when he and Eleanor had restitution of lands in Wales[2]%29 he married Eleanor de Braose or de Brewes.[1]

They had four children:

  1. Humphrey, c.1248-1298[1][3]
  2. Gilbert, living in 1327[1]
  3. Eleanor de Bohun, d. 20 February 1313/4[1][4]
  4. Margery de Bohun, c.1251-before 1304[1][5]

Before 7 October 1264 he married Joan de Quincy, who was 19 in 1264. They had no children.[1]

Research Notes

Estimated birth year: His birth date is uncertain, but was likely before 1230, considering his heir was born in September 1248.[3] His mother died in 1241, having borne eight children, of whom he was the eldest son[7], so he had to have been born no later than about 1234.

Disputed daughter: Some trees on the internet also show Humphrey de Bohun and Eleanor de Brewes with a daughter Mary, who married Raoul (Ralph) de Toeni.[8] No documentation has been found for such a daughter.

References

  1. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Bohun-5 cites
    1. Douglas Richardson. Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 4 vols, ed. Kimball G. Everingham, 2nd edition (Salt Lake City: the author, 2011), volume I, pp. 234-235 BOHUN 3.
    2. G E Cokayne. Complete Peerage, revised and enlarged, Vol. VI, St Catherine Press 1926, pp. 462-463 (under HEREFORD VI).
    3. Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, I:237-8 BOHUN 4.
    4. Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, II:153-155 FERRERS 4.
    5. Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, IV:250-251 VERDUN 5.
    6. Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Henry III, No. 654, cited in Complete Peerage, revised and enlarged, Vol. VI, St Catherine Press 1926, p. 463.
    7. Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, I:228 BOHUN 2.
    8. See, for instance, this tree on Geneanet.
    9. Richardson, Douglas. Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 5 vols, ed. Kimball G. Everingham. Salt Lake City: the author, 2013 (volume I, pages 409-420; volume V, page 304). See also WikiTree's source page for Royal Ancestry.
    10. Richardson, Douglas. Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 2nd edition, 2011 (Google Books). See also WikiTree's source page for Magna Carta Ancestry.
    11. Cokayne, G E. The Complete Peerage, revised and enlarged:
    12. Vol. IV, St Catherine Press 1916, p. 202 DERBY VI
    13. Vol. VI, St Catherine Press 1926, pp. 462-463 Humphrey son of HEREFORD VI
    14. Cawley, Charles. Humphrey Bohun, entry in "Medieval Lands, A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families" © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands.
    15. The History of Kington, pub. Charles Humphreys, Kington, 1845, p. 259 Google Books: "Fine passed by Humphrey de Bohun and Alyanor, his wife, ...A.D. 1242, respecting the Manors of Erdisley and Brunley (now Brilley)..."
    16. Vivian, J L. The Visitations of Cornwall : comprising the Heralds' visitations of 1530, 1573, & 1620, William Pollard, 1887, p.106, book viewable at Familysearch; see also Wikitree's source page for The Visitations of Cornwall
    17. Lewis, Marlyn. Sir Humphrey de Bohun, entry in "Our Royal, Titled, Noble, and Commoner Ancestors and Cousins" database (accessed 22 June 2019). See Magna Carta Project Reliable Sources, Reliable Sources with Conditions.
  2. https://freepages.rootsweb.com/~usher/genealogy/ushersct/16576.htm cites
    1. 1 Vicary Gibbs et. al., editor, The Complete Peerage, 13 vols. (1982; reprint, Stroud, Gloucestershire: Sutton Publishing Limited, 2000), vol. VI: p. 463.
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Humphrey VI de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and Essex's Timeline

1221
1221
Hereford, Herefordshire, England
1239
1239
Ewyas Lacy, Staffordshire, England, (Present UK)
1248
1248
Ipswich, Suffolk, England, United Kingdom
1249
September 1249
Herfordshire or Essex,, England (United Kingdom)
1252
1252
Bisley, Gloucestershire, , England
1252
Shropshire, , England
1257
1257
Bisley, Gloucestershire, England, United Kingdom
1265
October 27, 1265
Age 44
Beeston Castle, Cheshire, England (United Kingdom)